ciwlogo_sm.gif What is the Truth to be Learned from Nature?

Introduction

Nature is an excellent teacher.  Through the close observation of nature mankind has uncovered innumerable truths about the world we live in and the forces which control it.  For example, we have learned the physical laws of gravity, inertia, and force.  We have learned objects tend to travel toward the center of our earth, that a moving object will tend to stay moving, that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.

By observing nature we can also learn certain things about God.  God himself tells us in his Word what we can learn about him from nature, and what the purpose of that knowledge is.  In this discussion we will discover what we can learn about God from the world we live in, and how we should use that information when we have learned it.

1. How may we learn from nature that God exists?

(A)  Heb. 3:4  For every house is built by someone, but God is the builder of all things.

1. When we look at a block of houses, our common sense tells us that those houses were all built by contractors and their subcontractors.  Those houses did not grow up out of the ground by themselves.  Likewise, our common sense should tell us that this world did not come into existence by itself either.  Someone must have made it.  That someone is God.

(A)  Ps. 19:1  The heavens recount the glory of God; the skies proclaim the work of his hands.

1. The sun, moon, stars, and planets declare that God has made them.

(AB)  Ro.1:19,20  . . . because what may be known about God is plain to them (that is, to the ungodly who suppress the truth, the unbelievers of the world), for God made it plain to them. For from the creation of the world his invisible qualities have been clearly seen, being understood by the things that have been made, not only his eternal power but also his divine nature, so that they are without excuse.

1. God has made even his invisible qualities known to the people of the world.  He has made them known by what he has made.
2. According to this verse God’s invisible qualities have been made plain, not to us believers, but to the unbelievers of the world.  Therefore, no one has an excuse for not knowing there is a God.

(C)  Ps.14:1  The fool says in his heart, “There is no God.”

1. God says the one who does not know that he exists is a fool.  He is foolish because he has not looked at nature and used his common sense to understand there is a God.  This describes the atheist.
2. The agnostic is also a fool, for he says he does not know whether there is a God or not.  He, too, has failed to look at nature and use his common sense to understand there is a God.

(D) Ro.2:15  (The Gentiles who are not God’s people) demonstrate the demands of the law written in their hearts, their conscience bearing witness, and their thoughts either accusing or excusing them.

1. All the people of the world, not just Christians, have God’s law written in their hearts.  On the basis of his law written in their hearts their conscience condemns or pardons their thoughts, words, and actions in feelings of guilt or innocence.  Their conscience tells them when they have disobeyed God, to whom they must give an account for their wrong doings.
2. The conscience, then, tells people that there is a God to whom they are responsible.

The Truth Is:

A. All men can know there is a God by looking at nature.
B. No one has an excuse for not knowing there is a God.
C. The person who says there is no God is a fool because he has not used his common sense to learn from nature there is a God.
D. The conscience also tells people there is a God, whom they have obeyed or disobeyed.

2. What attributes of God can we discover from nature and our conscience?

(A, B, C)  Ro.1:20  For from the creation of the world his invisible qualities have been clearly seen, being understood by the things that have been made, not only his eternal power but also his divine nature, so that they are without excuse.
(D)  Pro.3:19 
The Lord by wisdom founded the earth, by understanding he set up the heavens.
(E)  Acts 14:17 
And yet he has not left himself without witness by doing good, by giving you rain from heaven and crops at the proper times, satisfying your hearts with food and gladness.
(F)  Ps. 51:4 
Against you, you only, have I sinned, and have done what is evil in your eyes, so that you are justified when you speak, and you are blameless when you judge.

The Truth Is:

Nature and our conscience reveal that God is:
A. Eternal
B. Powerful
C. Divine
D. Wise
E. Kind
F. A fair and just judge

3. How should we use this natural knowledge of God?

(A)  Acts 17:26,27  He made from one blood every nation of men to dwell on all the face of the earth, having determined their prescribed times and the fixed boundaries of their habitation, that they should seek God, if perhaps they might grope after him and find him, although he is not far from each one of us.
(A)  Isa.55:6  Seek the Lord while he may be found.

The Truth Is:

A. We should use the natural knowledge of God to seek him out during our life while the Lord is merciful and offers us salvation.

4. Does nature reveal all that we need to know for our salvation?

(A) Ps.96:5  All the gods of the peoples are idols, but the Lord made the heavens.

1. Throughout history the nations have worshipped idols, that is non-existent, false gods, not the Lord.  Examples of this are the many gods of the Egyptians, and the pantheon of the Greeks and the Romans.  As Romans 1:23 states, people exchanged the glory of God for images in the likeness of sinful man, and of birds, animals, and reptiles.
2. They worship idols because they did not know the Lord, the true God, who is the Creator of the heavens and earth.

(A)  Acts 14:11  And when the crowds saw what Paul had done, they raised their voices in the Lycaonian language, saying, “The gods, having become like men, have come down to us.”

1. After Paul had healed a man who had been lame from birth and had never walked, the people of Lystra thought he and Barnabas were gods.
2. This example shows that people do not know the Lord is God, but believe in false gods.

(B,C)  Eph.2:12  . . . remember that at that time you were separate from Christ, alienated from citizenship in Israel, estranged from the covenants of promise, having no hope and without God in the world.

1. People who are acquainted only with the natural knowledge of God that we noted above are separate from Christ.  They are excluded from God’s people.  They are strangers to God’s covenant, which promises to save the sinners of the world.  They know nothing about God’s plan for saving them through Christ.
2. Such people are then without any hope for salvation and without God.  From their conscience they know only that they have sinned against God and are subject to his punishment.

(A,B)  Acts 16:29,30  And after asking for lights, he (the jailer) rushed in, and trembling he fell down before Paul and Silas. 30 And after he brought them outside, he said, “Sirs, what must I do to be saved?”

1. In response to Paul’s and Silas’ praying and singing praise to God, God caused an earthquake, which opened the prison.  Sensing the presence and power of God, the jailer was terrified and asked to know how he could be saved.  His knowledge of God from nature did not provide him with that information.
2. People’s consciousness of sin, such as the jailer’s, cause them to fear God and his punishment.  This is so, for neither their conscience nor nature tell them how they can be saved through faith in Jesus Christ.

(C)  1 Cor.2:9  No eye has seen, no ear has heard, nor has it entered the mind of man, the things that God has prepared for those who love him.

1. No person has come to know from his conscience or nature the glories of eternal life in heaven which God has prepared for his Christian people who trust in Christ and love him for his gift of salvation.

The Truth Is:

Nature does not reveal all that we need to know for our salvation.  For nature:
A. Does not reveal who the true God of heaven and earth is.
B. Leads us to despair and hopelessness over God’s punishment as a result of our sins.
C. Does not reveal the way to be saved.

5. Is there any other source of knowledge from which we can learn about God and the way to be saved?

(A)  2 Tim.3:15  . . . from infancy you have known the Holy Scriptures, which are able to make you wise for salvation through faith in Christ Jesus.

1. The Scriptures, God’s Word, the Bible, teach us the wisdom for salvation, namely believe in Jesus Christ.

(B)  Jn.17:17  Sanctify them in the truth; your Word is truth.

The Truth Is:

There is another source of knowledge from which we can learn about God and the way to eternal salvation.  It is:
A. The Scriptures, the Word of God.
B. For God’s Word is the truth.

6. What does God’s Word say is the way to eternal salvation and to escape from everlasting punishment in hell?

(A)  Acts 16:31  “Believe in the Lord Jesus, and you will be saved, you and your household.”
(A)  Jn.3:16 
For God so loved the world, that he gave his only-begotten Son, that all who believe in him should not perish but have eternal life.

The Truth Is:

A. God’s Word teaches us that the way to eternal salvation and to escape everlasting punishment in hell is to believe in Jesus Christ, whom God gave as the atoning sacrifice for us all.

Review Questions:

1. Define an atheist.
2. Define an agnostic.
3. What are the atheist and agnostic not using, which enables the rest of us to know there is a God?
4. Even the most uncivilized tribes of the world have known there is a God.  What has enabled them to know there is a God?
5. Let us, for discussion sake, suppose a blind man lived on a deserted island.  He has neither had anyone to tell him there is a God nor has he been able to see the world he lives in.  God says no one has an excuse for not knowing that he exists.  What would enable this blind man to know there is a God and eliminate his having an excuse for not knowing there is a God?
6. How do we know God is eternal by looking at his creation in which we live?
7. What invisible qualities, or attributes, of God can we observe by looking at the human body?
8. We now possess a natural knowledge of God.  For what purpose has he given us this knowledge of him?  What does he intend us to do as a result of having this knowledge?
9. The natural knowledge of God has led the nations to worship whom or what?  What does this result tell us about the natural knowledge of God?
10. The world’s greatest philosophers have made careful observations of the world they lived in and have expressed their views on the world and the meaning of life.  But in spite of their investigations and evaluations, what is the one thing they have never conceived or imagined?
11. Why are people in general afraid of dying?
12. How can we learn what is the way to be saved and to obtain eternal life?
13. Do you know how you can be saved?  If so, how?
14. Do you know where you will go after you die?  If so, why will you go there?



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